{"id":12391,"date":"2024-01-23T22:50:10","date_gmt":"2024-01-23T22:50:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ar.ummatics.org\/?p=12391"},"modified":"2025-05-14T14:50:48","modified_gmt":"2025-05-14T14:50:48","slug":"the-ummatics-institute-inaugural-conference","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ar.ummatics.org\/en\/the-ummatics-institute-inaugural-conference\/","title":{"rendered":"Summary of the inaugural conference of the Amtex Foundation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"direction: rtl; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0639\u064f\u0642\u0650\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0651\u062a\u0643\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0651\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0661\u0663 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0661\u0665 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663\u060c 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(IIIT) \u2014 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0642\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0632\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0643\u0627 (\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0646 Georgetown University) \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: \u00ab\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0651\u064f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 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\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u064f\u0645\u064a\u0634 (\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u063a\u0648 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">University of Chicago<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: \u00ab\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064f\u0648\u064a\u0646\u064a <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u063a\u064a\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00bb. \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u064f\u0645\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u062b\u064a<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064d \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u063a\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628.\u0648\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u062a \u0639\u064f\u0645\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0635\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0650\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0651\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u0651\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0651\u062a\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"direction: rtl; text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/h4>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0631\u0623\u0651\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0641 \u062c. \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0633\u0643\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0631\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0641\u0648 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">International University of Sarajevo<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 (\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: \u00ab\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0651: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062a\u064a\u0651\u0629\u061f\u00bb. \u0633\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0629\u064d \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0629 (relational method) \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062a\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u00ab\u0634\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629\u00bb (family resemblance)\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0633\u062f\u0651 \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629\u064d \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u064f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u063a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0634.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0634 (\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fatih Sultan Mehmet Vakuf University<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629\u064b \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629: \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0648\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0644\u064a\u00bb\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629-\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 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\u0622\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">University of Rhode Island<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0644\u064a (\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: \u00ab\u0623\u0645\u0651\u062a\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644: \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f) \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062a\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627 (\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Columbia University<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: \u00ab\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u0650\u0641\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062a\u064a\u0651\u0629\u00bb\u060c \u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a 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\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0648\u0627\u062c\u064e\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0628\u06cc \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quaid-i-Azam University<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629. \u062d\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0651\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a (OIC)\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 (LAS)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a (GCC).\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Arab Barometer<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) \u0648<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">World Values Survey<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)\u060c \u0644\u064a\u064f\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u064f\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u063a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0634 (\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0648 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00d6rebro University<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0629: \u00ab\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064f\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0642 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064f\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629: \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0646\u0629\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062f\u064f\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u064f\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062a\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0647\u064f\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0645\u064f\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 \u00ab\u0628\u0648\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0642\u00bb (Bosniacs).\u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0628\u064a\u063a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0629 (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Preporod<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0647\u064f\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0632\u062a \u0628\u064a\u063a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0634\u062f 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